Effect of medical and nursing integrated nursing on postoperative nursing of patients with femoral neckfracture and analysis of hip joint recovery
医护一体化护理在股骨颈骨折患者术后护理中的效果及髋关节恢复情况分析

摘要

目的 探究在股骨颈骨折患者术后护理中，选择应用医护一体化护理的效果及髋关节恢复情况。方法 本医院所有患者均采用计算机随机分组，60例股骨颈骨折患者被平均分为观察组共30例，以及对照组共30例，前者应用医护一体化护理，后者应用常规护理，实施时间为2021年1月至2022年1月。将两组患者的术后首次下床活动时间、住院时间以及Harris评分进行比较。结果 观察组与对照组相比，前者的术后首次下床活动时间、住院时间均较少（P＜0.05）；观察组与对照组相比，术前，两组的髋关节功能Harris评分进行分析，得出两组的数据较为相似（P＞0.05）；术后1个月，前者该项评分较高（P＜0.05）。结论 在股骨颈骨折患者术后护理中，选择应用医护一体化护理的效果较为明显，可明显缩短患者的术后首次下床活动时间、住院时间，加快患者的髋关节恢复速度，值得应用推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of integrated medical and nursing care and the recovery of hip joint in the postoperative care of patients with femoral neck fracture.
Methods All patients in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups: 60 patients with femoral neck fracture were equally divided into the observation group (30 cases) and the control group (30 cases). The former applied integrated medical and nursing care, while the latter applied conventional care, and the implementation time was from January 2021 to January 2022. The first activity time out of bed, hospitalization time and Harris score of the two groups were compared.
Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had less time to get out of bed for the first time and stay in hospital (P; Compared with the control group, the Harris score of hip joint function in the observation group and the control group was analyzed before operation, and the data of the two groups were similar (P>0.05); One month after operation, the score of the former was higher (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the postoperative nursing of patients with femoral neck fracture, the application of integrated medical and nursing care has an obvious effect, which can significantly shorten the first time out of bed activity time and hospitalization time of patients after surgery, and accelerate the recovery speed of patients' hip joints. It is worthy of application and promotion.