A study on the results of eye health screening for people over 50 years old in the community
社区50岁以上人群眼健康筛查结果研究

摘要

目的 本次将社区50岁以上人群眼健康作为重点内容，分析眼健康筛查结果。方法 对社区100名50岁以上人群进行眼健康体检检查，建立眼健康档案，分析100名50岁以上人群眼部健康状况。结果 100名50岁以上人群中，白内障检出率28%；糖尿病性视网膜病变检出率20%；青光眼检出率22%；老年性黄斑变性检出率4%；结膜炎检出率1%。100名50岁以上检查人群中白内障检出率最高。51至65岁视力异常率69.70%；66至75岁视力异常率78.95%；76至87岁视力异常率96.55%。说明76至87岁阶段视力异常率明显较高。结论 50岁以上人群需要加强眼健康筛查，对于白内障等各种年龄相关性、代谢性眼病需要及时预防。做好50岁以上人群健康宣导，提高对筛查和治疗重视度。

Abstract

Objective This time, the eye health of people over 50 years old in the community was taken as the key content, and the results of eye health screening were analyzed.
Methods 100 people over 50 years old in the community were checked for eye health, eye health files were established, and the eye health status of 100 people over 50 years old was analyzed.
Results Among 100 people over 50 years old, the detection rate of cataract was 28%; the detection rate of diabetic retinopathy was 20%; the detection rate of glaucoma was 22%; the detection rate of age-related macular degeneration was 4%; the detection rate of conjunctivitis was 1 %. The cataract detection rate was the highest among 100 people over 50 years old. The abnormal visual acuity rate of 51 to 65 years old was 69.70%; 66 to 75 years old was 78.95%; 76 to 87 years old was 96.55%. It shows that the abnormal visual acuity rate is significantly higher in the stage of 76 to 87 years old.
Conclusion   People over 50 years old need to strengthen eye health screening, and various age-related and metabolic eye diseases such as cataract need to be prevented in time. Do a good job in health promotion for people over 50 years old, and increase the importance of screening and treatment.