Analysis of the effect of psychological nursing on improving the negative psychology of patientsin the recovery period after craniocerebral trauma
心理护理对改善颅脑外伤术后恢复期患者负性心理的效果分析

摘要

目的 探讨在颅脑外伤术后恢复期患者护理中采用心理护理对其不良心态改善所起到的效用价值。方法 研究中共选取112例患者进行对比实验，均行颅脑外伤手术且为术后恢复期，采取摇号方式将其分为沿用常规护理的对照组，以及在此基础上联合心理护理的观察组，对比两组患者心理状态、日常生活能力、依从性评分以及住院时间与满意度。结果 经相关数据表明，观察组患者在护理后心理状态及日常生活能力明显改善，同时依从性大大提升，住院时间有效缩短，满意度也优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对于行颅脑外伤手术的患者而言，在其恢复期采取心理护理对其负性情绪可起到有效调节作用，同时改善其日常生活能力，使其依从性更高并积极配合医护人员各项操作，切实提升治疗效率及质量，促进患者尽快康复，与常规护理相比，患者满意度显著提升。

Abstract

Objective To explore the utility value of psychological nursing in the improvement of bad mentality in the nursing of patients with traumatic brain injury in the recovery period.
Methods A total of 112 patients were selected for comparative experiments. All of them underwent craniocerebral trauma surgery and were in the postoperative recovery period. They were divided into the control group who continued to use routine nursing and the observation group combined with psychological nursing on this basis. , and compared the psychological state, daily living ability, compliance score, length of stay and satisfaction of the two groups of patients.
Results The relevant data showed that the psychological state and daily living ability of the observation group were significantly improved after nursing, and the compliance was greatly improved, the hospitalization time was effectively shortened, and the satisfaction rate was better than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   For patients undergoing craniocerebral trauma surgery, psychological nursing during the recovery period can effectively regulate their negative emotions, and at the same time improve their daily living ability, make them more compliant and actively cooperate with medical staff Various operations can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of treatment, and promote the recovery of patients as soon as possible. Compared with conventional care, patient satisfaction has been significantly improved.